Israel party
Herut
حيروت חרותBegin's Revisionist-Zionist party and the main right-wing opposition for decades; the core of the Likud bloc from 1973 and formally merged into Likud in 1988.
- Founded
- 1948
- Dissolved
- 1988
Position
No position assigned yet for this party.
Recent events
Political events involving this party — formations, mergers, leadership changes, designation shifts. All events at /pulse →
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Herut's Begin leads Likud to the 1977 "upheaval"
In the 17 May 1977 election the Herut-led Likud won 43 seats, and Menachem Begin became prime minister — the "Mahapach" (upheaval) that ended 29 years of Labor-Zionist dominance and brought the nationalist right to power for the first time, reshaping Israeli politics and enabling the 1978 Camp David accords.
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Herut merges into the Likud
On 13 September 1973 Herut joined the Liberals (as Gahal), the Free Centre, the National List and the Movement for Greater Israel to form the Likud bloc under Menachem Begin — consolidating the Israeli right into the vehicle that would soon end Labor's monopoly on power.
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Begin founds Herut from the Irgun
In June 1948 Menachem Begin transformed the Irgun underground into the Herut ("Freedom") party, the standard-bearer of Revisionist Zionism and the Greater Israel idea. For nearly three decades Herut was the main right-wing opposition to the dominant Mapai/Labor establishment.
Source documents
Texts the scoring pipeline reads — manifestos, speeches, platforms. Each document's verbatim content backs the position score above; the model cites specific phrases from these texts when scoring. All documents →
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Manifesto Hebrew 1929-01-01 Ra'ayon Betar — The Ideology of Betar, by Ze'ev Jabotinsky (English translation of Hebrew original; the founding doctrine Herut adopted)
2. THE JEWISH STATE The basis of the Betarian viewpoint consists of one idea: the Jewish State. … For this purpose, every nation must possess its own "laboratory", a country wherein the nation alone is master and can…
How to cite
Each record carries a retrieval date because the dataset is live — individual entries update as verification deepens. Use the per-record citation when referencing this specific profile; use the dataset citation below when referencing the project as a whole.
In-text: (Gara, 2026)
Per-record citation
APA 7Reference list · academic default
Gara, T. (2026). Herut [Party profile]. Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset. Retrieved August 6, 2026, from https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/p/herut
Chicago author-dateCommon in political-science journals
Gara, Tarek. 2026. "Herut." Party profile, Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset. Accessed August 6, 2026. https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/p/herut.
BibTeXFor LaTeX / Zotero / reference managers
@misc{tayyar-herut,
title = {{Herut}},
author = {Gara, Tarek},
year = {2026},
publisher = {Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset},
type = {Party profile},
url = {https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/p/herut},
urldate = {2026-08-06},
note = {First-pass entry; second-pass external review planned before publication.}
} Dataset / working-paper citation
If you're citing Tayyar as a project rather than this individual record.
APA 7Preprint
Gara, T. (2026). Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset [Preprint]. Retrieved August 6, 2026, from https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/paper
BibTeXPreprint
@unpublished{tayyar-preprint,
title = {{Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset}},
author = {Gara, Tarek},
year = {2026},
type = {Preprint},
url = {https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/paper},
urldate = {2026-08-06},
note = {Living document, regenerated from the live dataset on page load.}
} First-pass entry; second-pass external review planned before publication.